It's the NBA way - always has been, and always will be. What he brings, especially in a playoff setting, buys him more leeway. Two days later, after Spoelstra missed a game because of an unrelated personal matter, he returned, reset and ready.īutler was relieved, so was the rest of the team, and everyone started over, because at the end of the day and the end of the season, Butler is worth it. "Spo was exasperated," one team source said.Įven Butler, who sometimes seems to actually enjoy creating conflict on his team, wondered whether this was a breaking point, sources said. It wasn't just that moment with Butler verbally shoving back at his coach it was a long buildup. 1 seed in the East and are three wins from reaching the NBA Finals.īut even some of Spoelstra's closest friends had never seen him like that, not just the emotional outburst in the huddle but the dark brooding he did for the rest of that quarter, almost stopping coaching as he managed the fury.įor Butler, three seasons' worth of give-and-take with Spoelstra finally led to finding the line. Of course, now that moment can be spun as galvanizing. In the 48 hours after the outburst, as the meetings between Butler and team management took place, it wasn't clear how the crossroads moment would play out. And he can be driven to incredible feats by his thirst to win. With his training and, yes, with the way he needles teammates and coaches. Spoelstra has long known Butler is intense. And he was able to produce and put us in a position to feel comfortable to be able to win this game."īut back in March when Butler had pushed Spoelstra to the brink, in the midst of a sideline outburst during a game against the Golden State Warriors, he barked at Butler, "I always knew you were crazy!" as the argument spilled onto the court. "This level is high level, this competition, and he senses it, and he knows it. "If you're driven by competition, and the stakes get raised, you're going to raise your level of play," Spoelstra said after Butler assembled a brilliant 41-point, nine-rebound, five-assist, four-steal, three-block masterpiece. The Miami Heat coach was his usual controlled self after guiding his team to a 118-107 victory over the Boston Celtics, fueled by Butler's greatness, to take a 1-0 lead in the NBA Eastern Conference finals. ![]() ![]() That isn't exactly how Erik Spoelstra termed Butler's game on Tuesday night, of course. NBA playoffs 2022: For better or worse, Jimmy Butler is the Miami Heat's driving force You have reached a degraded version of because you're using an unsupported version of Internet Explorer.įor a complete experience, please upgrade or use a supported browser
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That month, the service was acquired by Amazon for US$970 million, which later led to the introduction of synergies with the company's subscription service Amazon Prime. At the same time, 's parent company was re-branded as Twitch Interactive to represent the shift in focus – was shut down in August 2014. In October 2013, the website had 45 million unique viewers, and by February 2014, it was considered the fourth-largest source of peak Internet traffic in the United States. The popularity of Twitch eclipsed that of its general-interest counterpart. The games shown on Twitch's current homepage are listed according to audience preference and include genres such as real-time strategy games (RTS), fighting games, racing games, and first-person shooters. Content on the site can be viewed either live or via video on demand. It was introduced in June 2011 as a spin-off of the general-interest streaming platform. Twitch is operated by Twitch Interactive, a subsidiary of, Inc. Once you reach Partner or Affiliate status on Twitch, you can check out OWN3D, which offers a wide selection of Twitch Bit Badges and regular Cheer Chat Badges.Twitch is an American video live streaming service that focuses on video game live streaming, including broadcasts of esports competitions, in addition to offering music broadcasts, creative content, and " in real life" streams. Streamers can offer their fans up to 28 special and rare chat badges and persuade them to donate more to get trendier badges. They help you to stand out and get instant attention with your messages. You can use standard Bit emotes that you can purchase to use in your favorite streamers’ chats. Twitch offers a range of Bit bundles at varying prices, and you get bigger discounts based on how large of a purchase you make. You can also buy Bits mid-chat by clicking on the Bits icon in the chat window that appears to the left of the Emoticon button. Using Twitch’s desktop website, you can log in and go to your favorite streamer’s channel page and click on the Get Bits button in the upper right corner. ![]() Twitch viewers can purchase Bits through Amazon or Paypal payments. With Twitch Bits, you get a discount and payment options that suit your needs. The following is a chart to help you get a better idea of Bit cost: The only downside is that Amazon, the owner of Twitch, gets a large piece of the revenue.īits can range from $1.40 for 100 bits to $. Bits are a great way to support creators outside of donations and subscriptions. For every 100 bits purchased, $0.40 goes to Twitch, while $1 goes to the creator. $1,500 bits gives a streamer $5, and so on. Twitch Partners and Affiliates receive $0.01 for every Bit that’s Cheered on their channel. How do Bits support streamers?Īs we mentioned, streamers can turn in the Bits they received through Cheers for real-world money. Bits benefit both the Twitch streamer and the viewer, making them more engaging to use. Whether a viewer buys bits or collects them over time by watching free online advertisements, they can Cheer with Bits during a stream to celebrate an exciting moment or just show some appreciation to the streamer. What makes Bits fun and innovative is that they allow viewers to enhance their voice and send really cool animated cheering emotes in the chat. Streamers receive real-world money in exchange for the Bits used to cheer in their streams. A Cheer is a chat message that includes Bits - or, at minimum, an animated emote that you purchased the entitlement to use. Even though viewers can support their favorite streamers through subscriptions or actual cash donations, Cheering for a streamer requires Bits. Twitch Bits are a virtual currency for a Twitch Partner or a Twitch Affiliate to financially support creators and streamers. What are Bits?īits are best described as game currency for Twitch creators. Bits is just one of the ways you can make money from everything Twitch has to offer. People are not only flocking to the site for livestream gaming entertainment, interaction or video broadcasts anymore, but they also see an opportunity to earn capital and even make a career out of gaming. If you’re new to Twitch or haven’t been on the site for long, you have still probably heard or seen something or someone referring to “Bits.” As the platform continues to grow substantially in reputation and consumption, Twitch has added more ways to increase viewership and build a community.
I have a 16" M1 Pro machine, and use a commercial license of Conda.Īll of the packages that I particularly care about (numpy, scipy, astropy, skimage. Introduction to Programming with Python (from Microsoft Virtual Academy)./r/git and /r/mercurial - don't forget to put your code in a repo!./r/pyladies (women developers who love python)./r/coolgithubprojects (filtered on Python projects)./r/pystats (python in statistical analysis and machine learning)./r/inventwithpython (for the books written by /u/AlSweigart)./r/pygame (a set of modules designed for writing games)./r/django (web framework for perfectionists with deadlines)./r/pythoncoding (strict moderation policy for 'programming only' articles).NumPy & SciPy (Scientific computing) & Pandas.Transcrypt (Hi res SVG using Python 3.6 and turtle module).Brython (Python 3 implementation for client-side web programming).PythonAnywhere (basic accounts are free).(Evolved from the language-agnostic parts of IPython, Python 3).The Python Challenge (solve each level through programming).Problem Solving with Algorithms and Data Structures. ![]() Invent Your Own Computer Games with Pythonįive life jackets to throw to the new coder (things to do after getting a handle on python) Please use the flair selector to choose your topic.Īdd 4 extra spaces before each line of code def fibonacci(): Reddit filters them out, so your post or comment will be lost. If you are about to ask a "how do I do this in python" question, please try r/learnpython, the Python discord, or the #python IRC channel on Libera.chat. News about the dynamic, interpreted, interactive, object-oriented, extensible programming language Python Current Events ![]() Science writer, statisticians question mathematical modelĪmongst the positive feedback, Grimes has faced some criticism. Given that it's been a lot more than three or four years since the landings happened, I think we can safely say that one is not a viable belief.' within three to four years you'd expect that conspiracy to fail. 'From the NASA archives I think peak employment around the '60s was 411,000 people. It's very unlikely these conspiracies could be sustained. 'When you crunch these through and let the model run you see very quickly, just because of the sheer number of people involved, even if these people are amazing secret-keepers overall, there will eventually be whistleblowing or some clumsy mishap that allows a leak to happen. The model also factors in the number of conspirators who would be involved and the time it would have remained secret. ![]() Grimes set out to be particularly generous to the alleged conspirators, assuming they were better at keeping secrets than anyone involved in PRISM, in the Tuskegee syphilis experiment or the FBI forensic scandal. It's really hard to estimate that from the literature, but I looked at things like the Edward Snowden PRISM revelations, worked out how many people should have known, worked out the time needed to failure, and you pull out a parameter,' he says. 'You assume per person in the conspiracy, per unit time, there is some very, very small but non-zero chance of failure. His paper, published online by PLOS ONE last week, applied a mathematical model based on genuine conspiracies to four alleged conspiracies: that the US moon landings were a hoax, that climate change is a fraud, that unsafe vaccinations are being covered up, and that the cure for cancer is being suppressed by the world's leading pharmaceutical firms. Could you try to model the likelihood-even if you make conspirators very, very good at keeping secrets-and work out how many people would have to be involved and then estimate what the failure rate would be for some of the big science conspiracies?' 'You get these accusations, and it made me curious. 'I find that if you're trying to convince people of the importance of vaccination or the reality of climate change or things like this, there is a backbone conspiracist narrative that people throw up there and go, "Science is a big conspiracy and you're in on it,"' he says. At times, commenters have responded to his articles about climate change and vaccination with accusations that he is part of the conspiracy. Grimes is a physicist working in the field of cancer research, as well as a science communicator who writes for The Guardian and The Irish Times. Modelling the likelihood of a big science conspiracy 'Anyone who has worked with academics will tell you that's like herding cats.' 'The thing about science is that because everyone is testing each other and you're trying to falsify things to make sure that no one is cheating, to get scientists to all conspire on something you would literally need everyone in a particular field to decide they were sticking to one story,' Grimes tells Sunday Extra. Many popular conspiracy theories, however, assume large numbers of people have deceived the public for decades. That's because there's always the possibility of an accidental or intentional leak, even in incredibly secretive organisations. Because of the sheer number of people involved, even if these people are amazing secret-keepers overall, there will eventually be whistleblowing or some clumsy mishap that allows a leak to happen.Given that these three conspiracies existed and were kept secret for years before being exposed to the public, is the idea that the moon landing was a hoax really so fanciful?Īccording to Oxford researcher David Robert Grimes, the likelihood of a conspiracy surviving undetected is related to how many people are involved and how long the deception goes on. ![]() ![]() If you always find yourself making the same adjustments, just making a preset and applying it to photos from that camera speeds up your workflow. The Camera-Based Presets allow you to automatically apply adjustments to photos from a specific camera. ![]() That gives a full-screen slideshow complete with user-adjustable delay and dissolve transition. As with Lightroom and Photoshop, this mode allows you to hide everything except your photo, removing the distracting panels and seeing your photo filling the screen. Custom Brush Shapesįull-Screen Preview is now available, which I found was a big omission in previous versions. The content-aware mode blends with the surrounding pixels and the traditional clone stamp give aligned cloning, useful for copying patterns and lines. Then, you can adjust the pixels used to hide a distraction and adjust both the opacity and blending of that edit. By painting over a distraction, a matching area of your photo is blended on top to replace it. On1 claims a new approach to removing distractions like dust spots, power lines, and unwanted people from your photos. With Batch Processing, one can process an entire folder of photos, which is a huge time-saver. Likewise, teeth and lips can be detected and adjusted automatically too. Adding fill-light can lighten the face and other tools allow the photographer to re-sculpt the face to thin the jawline or balance eye sizes.Īutomatic eye detection and enhancements brighten the whites and sharpen irises. They work similarly to those found in Photoshop. Portrait ModuleĪutomatic settings can remove fine blemishes, while larger changes can be made using the content-aware eraser and clone stamp. Indeed, On1 provides a tool for importing the collections from Lightroom for those wishing to migrate to this program. In much the same way as Lightroom creates Collections, On1 calls them Albums. The Browse module is a hybrid catalog and file browser. ![]() If you are new to photo development and editing, On1 has a great range of video tutorials on its website. If you are familiar with Lightroom and Photoshop, then you will find the transition to On1 a simple one. On1 is aimed at all levels of user, with a range of simple, one-click filters as well as completely manual adjustments that include layers and masks. All photo editing in On1 is non-destructive, carried out using layers, and conversion from raw to an image file is at the end of processing. I think of both being processing steps with the former being the non-destructive adjustments carried out in the raw stage, while editing is changes made to digital images, such as JPEGS, PNGs, and TIFFs. To my mind, that is a good thing, as it allows the photographer to produce their own look that is unlike the majority's.Īlthough the terms are often used interchangeably, I differentiate between developing and editing a photo. I would not say these are better or worse, simply different. As with every raw-processing tool, it gives different results from its competitors. In appearance and feel, both the Browse Module and the Develop tab within the Edit module are much closer to Lightroom than they are to Capture One or Affinity. Unlike the Adobe photographer’s package, all its functionality comes in one program switching between modules is much faster than jumping between Adobe’s software. But On1 2021.5 runs smoothly on my computer. Without mentioning names, I’ve had some issues with other development software being quite clunky, and I have a relatively powerful machine. For example, the edge-finding capabilities of the Perfect Brush are superb, and adjustment layers like Dynamic Contrast give unique results. It’s changed dramatically in that time, and it now has a lot going for it. I’ve used On1 software in its various guises alongside other developing and editing tools for years. The 2021.5 update for On1 Photo Raw is now available. ![]() ![]() To ensure the best views at a general admission only event, you may aim to arrive early as spacing is typically first-come-first-served. For QBE Shootout matches at Tiburon Golf Club in Naples, FL, general admission tickets are typically available in addition to Brew House and Shark Club sections. ![]() However, more limited seating options may be available at a higher price. Like most PGA Tour tickets, it’s likely that the majority of seats for Rocket Mortgage Classic will be general admission only. Luckily, no presale code is ever needed to shop with us. When do Rocket Mortgage Classic tickets go on sale?īe sure to consult TicketSmarter for up-to-date scheduling information, as Rocket Mortgage Classic tickets may be found up to a year in advance on our site. Check our listing schedule of golf events to find your tickets.ĥ events are currently listed on the Rocket Mortgage Classic schedule. Fans can browse the 6 tickets currently on sale for the event with prices starting at $144.00 and reaching a maximum price of $144.00. You may expect to see matches played at Silverado Resort and Spa in Napa, CA, Country Club of Jackson in Jackson, MS or TPC Summerlin in Las Vegas, NV. The most successful golfers will perform well enough to compete in the tour championship, where one will be crowned the winner. During the course of a season, golfers will usually take part in twenty to thirty individual tournaments. Rocket Mortgage Classic ScheduleĪ typical PGA Golf season lasts a full year, from one September to the next. Fans searching on TicketSmarter will find 8 tickets currently available for the event with prices in the range of $72.00 to $72.00. This unique and exciting sporting event will take place at Detroit Golf Club at 17911 Hamilton Rd, Highland Park, MI. ![]() The Rocket Mortgage Classic will take place on June 26th, 2024 at TBD. The average price to attend the upcoming Rocket Mortgage Classic is around $125.60. Rocket Mortgage Classic ticket prices for the current season are starting as low as $72.00 and the more expensive seating options are available at prices ranging up to $144.00. Get your tickets with ease today at TicketSmarter. Clubhouse access for the same game, however, may cost upwards of $250. General admission tickets to the Sentry Tournament of Champions at the Plantation Course at Kapalua in Lahaina, HI often cost about $95. For a PGA golf ticket on the cheaper side, you may be advised to limit your searches to general admission entry. Tickets to PGA Golf events have several price levels due to the many types of tickets sold. How much are Rocket Mortgage Classic tickets? City, venue and ticket demand all play a role in determining our prices. The price of Rocket Mortgage Classic seats sold on our site tends to range based on a number of factors. The 2021 tournament will feature eleven champions, including PGA Champion Phil Mickelson and Masters winner Hideki Matsuyama. DeChambeau walked away with 1,350,000 dollars as his share of the 7.5 million dollar purse. DeChambeau defeated Wolff by three strokes to win the tournament. Rocket Mortgage Classic tickets get you a great vantage point to watch the four-day tournament (two days of practice and two days of competition).īryson DeChambeau, Matthew Wolff and Danny Willett were among those that competed in the 2020 tournament. Lashley won just over 1.3 million dollars in prize money. Just over ten thousand fans watched Lashley beat Redman by six strokes. In the tournament’s inaugural year, golf greats such as Nate Lashley, Doc Redman and Ted Potter, Jr teed up for their chance to win the trophy and their share of the purse. In 2019, as part of the Open Qualifying Series, the tournament gave two non-exempt players the chance to play in the Open Championship. Replacing the Quicken Loans National, it is the first PGA Tour event to be held entirely within the city limits of Detroit. This professional golf tournament, which is part of the PGA Tour, takes place at the Detroit Golf Club in Detroit, Michigan. See some of the country’s best golfers when you get Rocket Mortgage Classic tickets. The shit you think of ain't even your thoughts. How do we know if God exists How do we know whats positive Are you the definition of an angel or the opposite. Nocturnal Thoughts on Impromptu, Musical Quarterly 81/2 (Summer 1997): 202. You're a slave and you don't even know it. lyrics by Joseph McCarthy (New York: Leo Feist, 1919). Writer(s): MARCUS HOPSONLyrics powered by think you original? You ain't original. Ah, I should′ve realized" I ain′t being cruel, these situations that I address I more than likely could be someone you admire, yes But it's because the blood, sweat and all the time that I invest We play the same game, difference is you never try your best You don′t have a skill, you set yourself up for a higher mess I work around the clock, you slack off a lot for time to rest Keep bullshittin' till your life is gone Cause living′s naturally hell, you have to work to put a smile on So high, Let's step out the box for a minute How do we know if God exists? How do we know what′s positive? Are you the definition of an angel or the opposite? If you lost your wallet and I found it, I would not commit To stealing it, but if the tables turned then you would pocket it See I been me for so long, but I still don′t know who Hopsin is How come I'm the one my teachers used to have a problem with? I show my music to different labels, they ain′t too fond of it But in the underground I seem to get so many compliments Say my name and it's like people get afraid and shook But if you take a look you′ll see I'm nothing like an angry crook I′m learning hands-on, you busy with your face in books I'm here to benefit the world so Heaven's where we′re safely put I′m not a devil, not speakin' in tongues I just wanna touch your heart, I try to reach it in songs I′m from where a child's future′s in the streets with the bums Because it's hard to become something so unique where I′m from When the sun's down Nocturnal rainbows soar in the air so high It may seem so that I can't see But the darkness provides the light for me I don′t wanna be lonely And the moon is my only homie If there′s a higher power then show me Instead of nocturnal rainbows Obama's president, so? What′s he represent? Just because the nigga's half black don′t mean he's Heaven-sent You′re clueless to evidence and all the minds he's messin' with His charm and smile hasn′t got my ass up out this debt for shit Frontin′ like he's truly Jesus And all you fools believe it The change he′s making isn't good, that′s just how you conceived it It's like we all broker than ever, it′s due to reasons Dealing with self-beneficial plans and the movement he's with Illuminati, or whatever the fuck they go by They're the reason weird shit happens, and we don′t know why Why did Michael Jackson start his tour than have to go die? How did rap music go from really good to so dry? Real artists get shelved and wack one′s get famous To leave masses brainless, a smart mind is dangerous In their eyes there probably ain't no real shit in your playlist You′re just a product of what the government has created When the sun's down Nocturnal rainbows soar in the air so high It may seem so that I can′t see But the darkness provides the light for me I don't wanna be lonely And the moon is my only homie If there′s a higher power then show me Instead of nocturnal rainbows We're all smart and we know what's bad and good for us But yet when you got offered some marijuana, you took a puff Your brain′s a fucking powerhouse, but what? That wasn′t good enough? It's people like you who talk that "should′ve, could've, would′ve" stuff You probably threw your life away cuz you would rather get high With no license or car, so you bum rides to get by Saying "I should've did this" or "I shouldn′t have hung with this guy" "I'm broke as fuck, my rent's high. The shit you think of ain't even your thoughts. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() You're a slave and you don′t even know it. You think you original? You ain′t original. ![]() The software's MP4 files can be played on iPod, PSP, iPhone and BlackBerry devices. The software also has the ability to RIP DVDs to any of the above video file formats, and audio CDs can be ripped to any of the aforementioned audio file formats. Finally, image files can be converted to JPG, BMP, PNG, TIF, ICO, GIF and TGA. Audio files can be converted to MP3, WMA, AMR, OGG, AAC and WAV. FormatFactory Free video converter FormatFactoryįormatFactory allows the user to covert video files to MP4, 3GP, MPG, AVI, WMV, FLV and SWF. ![]() Its platform is somewhat perplexed for newbie.ĥ.It requires software download and installation prior to converting your media files.The paid version is actually really good, but the road to get there is a struggle. It's a shame that Freemake isn't more upfront about pricing and what you get because this will no doubt put off many users. You can burn to DVD with either version, but you'll have the Freemake branding on it with the free version. Freemake is quick in the free version, but adding the logo and saving seems to be intentionally slow, so the whole process takes a long time. Output quality is great, you can opt for 4K if needed. You get plenty of options when it comes to editing and preset profiles. It supports 17 video formats including AVI, MP4, and MOV. Freemake Video Converter Free video converter Freemakeįreemake has a straight forward and instructive interface. Tries to get you to install additional softwareģ.It looks like you need to enter this, but you don't. At one point, you're also asked for your email address. However, if you're paying attention, you can simply uncheck the box next to each and continue with the installation process. When you first install the free version of the software, it asks you to agree to install multiple other pieces of software: Divx Player, Media Server, and DivX Web Player, as well as Avast Antivirus. Other features of the Pro version include faster speeds, more profiles, and more options for custom settings. It's easy to get started with, although you don't get as many format options as with other tools unless you pay to upgrade. Unlike many other freemium options out there, the free version of DivX is very usable. There are more than a dozen format options, including MP4, MOV, AVI, and more. The free version of the software offers decent conversion speeds, high-quality output, and the option of 4K. DivX Converter Free video converter DivX ConverterĭivX Converter offers free and paid version. Combine this with the ability to squeeze 4K video down to incredibly small file sizes without much or any apparent loss in quality, and it's tough to beat.Ģ. Handbrake supports over a dozen output formats, including M4V, MPEG, MOV, and MP4, and has a multitude of preset device profile options. Although conversion times are fairly slow, there's a decent selection of editing options and the quality of output video is very good. That being said, once you get over the dated look and find your way around, HandBrake can provide most of what you need for basic video conversion. The trade-off here is you get a very basic interface and a less-than-beginner-friendly experience. Since it's open source and there is no pro version to upgrade to, you won't see any upsells or third-party ads. While it's also available for Mac and Linux, the Windows version in particular has gained lots of loyal users over the years. Handbrake is completely free and open source. Just keep reading and pick a suitable one.ġ. They can help you convert any video files. ![]() And I've gathered together a collection of the 6 best free desktop video converter on Windows 10 for you. Fortunately, there are tons of free video converters that can help you do the conversion job. And that's where a video converter comes in. a computer / smart phone) or work for a particular distribution channel (e.g. For instance, videos need to be converted when their original format does not play on a target device (e.g. There are many reasons that we need to convert videos from one format to another format. And there are many comone and uncommon video file formats out there. Videos for entertainment, interest, or education make up so much of the content in our daily life. Read on to take the best pick! Best free video converters on Windows 11/10 Also we have revealed what they have to offer. Summary: We've comiple a list of the best free options to help you choose the best free Video Converter for Windows 11 and older. Despite being used as a totem in tribal life, it is still fully functioning.Īccording to George Miller, the story of the tribe evolved from the back-story of the Feral Kid in Mad Max 2. Slake carries a tribal spear fashioned from a World War II era M1 carbine rifle. Max decides to go after them leaving the rest of the tribe in the hands of Slake once more. However, while Max sleeps, Savannah and her tribe leave anyway. He accepts Max as an elder and source of wisdom and tries to enforce his will when Savannah attempts to lead her tribe into the wastelands, where she still suspects Tomorrow-morrow land is to be found. Slake quickly adjusts to the version of events Max describes and accepts this as a new reality. This eventually leads to dissension within the tribe, and angry debate between a group who want to leave and see for themselves, led by Savannah, and those who want to stay led by Slake. It isn't there anymore." At first the children are disbelieving, and then disappointed and dismayed. ![]() In speaking to Max, he refers to the tribe as "the waiting ones,"Īfter Max is told the legend of Captain Walker he tells the tribe that there isn't any civilisation remaining anywhere and that he is not Captain Walker, "This Pox-Eclipse happened, and it's finished. He tells Max that they've "kept everything straight," that is, they recall the story of the events leading up to their arrival, and have stored an eclectic collection of artefacts from the old world, although for the most part, they seem oblivious of their function. Slake is the first to have direct communication with Max, whom they believe to be the mythical "saviour" figure Captain Walker, come back to rescue them. As alpha male he was automatically looked upon as leader and primary decision-maker, although it is strongly implied that he took counsel from some of the others particularly Savannah Nix, the alpha female. Slake, portrayed by Tom Jennings, is the biggest, strongest and oldest of the Lost Tribe, thus the alpha male. ![]() ![]() He was portrayed by Tom Jennings in Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome. Slake was the alpha male leader of a group of forgotten children and youths, known as The Lost Tribe, and to themselves as The Waiting Ones, who resided in a hidden oasis beyond an expanse of desert, called the Crack in the Earth. Sensing minuscule modifications to a star’s light is very difficult from the ground, where our planet’s atmosphere makes stars appear blurry. This means the atmospheres may be more shallow and rich in heavier gases like those found in Earth’s atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane and oxygen. Hubble revealed that at least three of the habitable-zone exoplanets do not seem to exhibit puffy, hydrogen-rich atmospheres similar to gaseous planets such as Neptune. Four of these planets lie in the star’s habitable zone. Only 40 light-years away - a stone’s throw on the scale of our galaxy - scientists found seven planets orbiting the red dwarf star TRAPPIST-1. In 2018, astronomers Hubble conducted the first spectroscopic survey of several Earth-sized planets orbiting in their star’s habitable zone, a region at a distance from the star where liquid water, the key to life as we know it, could exist on the planets’ surfaces. This was the first organic molecule identified in the atmosphere of a planet outside our solar system. In the atmosphere exoplanet HD 189733 b, located 63 light-years away, Hubble detected methane. Since then, astronomers have used Hubble to investigate many planetary atmospheres. Researchers analyzed starlight passing through HD 209458 b’s atmosphere to try to decipher what it is made of. As a planet passes between its star and us, a small amount of light from the star is absorbed by the gas in the planet’s atmosphere, leaving chemical “fingerprints” in the star’s light. ![]() Hubble became the first telescope to directly detect an exoplanet’s atmosphere and survey its makeup. This quest took a huge leap forward in 2000 when Hubble studied the exoplanet HD 209458 b, the first extrasolar planet known to make “transits” across the face of its star. Four Successful Women Behind the Hubble Space Telescope's AchievementsĪre There Habitable Planets Outside Our Solar System?įor as long as we’ve gazed up at the stars, we’ve pondered this question: Is there life elsewhere in the universe? One way to begin to explore the answer is to determine what is in a planet’s atmosphere.Characterizing Planets Around Other Stars.Measuring the Universe's Expansion Rate. |
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